Kwimeko eguqukayo ngokukhawuleza yezithuthi zombane (ii-EVs), ixesha elide lebhetri liyinto ebalulekileyo echaphazela ukhetho lwabathengi kunye nokuzinza ngokubanzi kweteknoloji ye-EV.

Phakathi kwabadlali abahlukeneyo kwimakethi ye-EV, i-BYD (Yakha amaphupha Akho) iye yavela njengomkhuphisana obalulekileyo, owaziwa ngokuqamba izinto ezintsha kunye nokuthembeka.Omnye weyona mibuzo ixhaphakileyo enokuba ngabathengi be-EV ngulo: "Zihlala ixesha elingakanani iibhetri ze-BYD?"Eli nqaku lijonge kubomi obude beebhetri ze-BYD, livavanya izinto eziphembelela ubomi bazo kunye nenkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji enegalelo ekomeleleni kwazo.

Ukuqonda iibhetri ze-BYD

I-BYD, inkampani yaseTshayina yamazwe ngamazwe, yenze imitsi ebalulekileyo kwishishini le-EV, ngokuyinxenye ngenxa yokugxila kubuchwepheshe bebhetri.Inkampani ivelisa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeebhetri, kubandakanywa iibhetri ze-lithium iron phosphate (LiFePO4) ezisetyenziswa ngokubanzi.Ezi bhetri ziyaziwa ngokhuseleko lwazo, ubomi bomjikelezo omude, kunye nobuhlobo bendalo xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iibhetri ze-lithium-ion.

Izinto eziPhembelela ubomi bebhetri

Izinto ezininzi zinefuthe kubomi beIibhetri ze-BYD:

1.Ikhemistri yebhetri

-Itekhnoloji ye-LiFePO4: Ukusetyenziswa kwe-BYD ye-lithium iron phosphate chemistry idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekomeleleni kweebhetri zabo.Iibhetri ze-LiFePO4 ziyaziwa ngokuzinza kwazo kwaye zikwazi ukumelana neentlawulo ezingaphezulu kunye nemijikelezo yokukhupha xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iibhetri ze-lithium-ion.Oku kuzinza kuguqulela kubomi obude.

2. Iipateni zokuSebenza

-Imikhwa yokuqhuba: Indlela i-EV eqhutywa ngayo inokubuchaphazela kakhulu ubomi bebhetri.Ukuqhuba ngokundlongondlongo, ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza rhoqo, kunye nokukhutshwa okunzulu kunokwenza bufutshane ubomi bebhetri.Kwelinye icala, ukuqhuba ngobungcathu, ukutshaja rhoqo, nokuphepha ukukhupha izinto ezinzulu kunokunceda ukuba ubude.
– IiNdlela zokuTshaja: Iindlela ezifanelekileyo zokutshaja zibalulekile ekugcineni impilo yebhetri.Ukusebenzisa inkqubo yokutshaja rhoqo, ukunqanda iimeko eziphezulu okanye ezisezantsi zokutshaja, kunye nokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kweetshaja ezikhawulezayo kunokwandisa ubomi bebhetri.

3. Iimeko zokusingqongileyo

-Iqondo lobushushu: Ubushushu obugqithisileyo, kushushu nokubanda, kunokuchaphazela kakubi ukusebenza kwebhetri kunye nobomi obude.Iibhetri ze-BYD ziyilelwe ukuba zisebenze ngokufanelekileyo kuluhlu oluthile lobushushu.Iinkqubo zolawulo lobushushu kwizithuthi ze-BYD zinceda ukunciphisa iziphumo zamaqondo obushushu agqithisileyo, kodwa ukuvezwa okuthe gqolo kweemeko ezinzima kusenokuyichaphazela impilo yebhetri.

4. Isondlo kunye neNkathalo

– ULondolozo lwarhoqo: Ukugcina i-EV ikwimeko entle, kubandakanywa nohlaziyo lwesoftware, ukujonga nayiphi na imiba, kunye nokubambelela kwiishedyuli zolungiso ezicetyiswa ngumenzi, kunokunceda ukwandisa ubomi bebhetri.

Ubomi obude bebhetri ye-BYD: Yintoni omele uyilindele

Iibhetri ze-BYD's LiFePO4 zaziwa ngokuphila kwazo okuchukumisayo.Ngokwe-avareji, ezi bhetri zingahlala phakathi kwe-2,000 ukuya kwi-3,000 yeejiyile zokutshaja.Oku ngokuqhelekileyo kuguqulela kuluhlu lwe-8 ukuya kwi-10 iminyaka yokusetyenziswa, kuxhomekeke kwimikhwa yokuqhuba kunye nokugcinwa.Ezinye iingxelo zibonisa ukuba iibhetri ze-BYD zinokugqitha kolu luhlu, luhlala ukuya kuthi ga kwiminyaka eli-15 phantsi kweemeko ezifanelekileyo.

Iwaranti kunye neSiqinisekiso

Ukubethelela ukuzithemba kubathengi babo, i-BYD ibonelela ngeewaranti ezinkulu kwiibhetri zabo ze-EV.Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-BYD ibonelela ngewaranti yeminyaka esi-8 okanye i-150,000 yeekhilomitha (nokuba yeyiphi na eza kuqala) kwiibhetri zabo.Esi siqinisekiso sibonisa ukuzithemba kwenkampani ekomeleleni nasekuthembekeni kobuchwepheshe bebhetri.

Inkqubela phambili yeTekhnoloji

I-BYD iyaqhubeka nokwenza izinto ezintsha kwitekhnoloji yebhetri ukuphucula ukusebenza kunye nokuphila ixesha elide.Ibhetri yeBlade yenkampani, eyaziswa kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ibubungqina boku kuzibophelela.Ibhetri yeBlade ibonelela ngokhuseleko oluphuculweyo, ukuxinana kwamandla, kunye nobomi bomjikelezo, bandise ngakumbi ubomi beebhetri ze-BYD EV.Uyilo lwebhetri yeBlade lukwaphucula ulawulo lwe-thermal, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokutshisa kunye nokuphucula impilo yebhetri ngokubanzi.

Ukuqukumbela

Ubomi obude beebhetri ze-BYD zisisiphumo sekhemistri yebhetri ephucukileyo, iipateni zokusetyenziswa ezifanelekileyo, kunye nokwenziwa kwezinto ezintsha zobuchwepheshe.Ngomndilili wokuphila we-8 ukuya kwiminyaka eyi-10 kunye nokukwazi ukuhlala ixesha elide phantsi kweemeko ezifanelekileyo, iibhetri ze-BYD ziyilelwe ukunika ukuthembeka kwexesha elide kunye nokusebenza.Njengoko i-BYD iqhubeka nokutyhala imida yetekhnoloji yebhetri, abanini be-EV banokulindela ukuqina okukhulu kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwikamva.Nokuba ungumnini wangoku we-BYD EV okanye ucinga ngokuthenga, ukuqonda ezi zinto kunokukunceda ukuba wandise ubomi bebhetri yesithuthi sakho, uqinisekise iminyaka yokuqhuba ngokuzinzileyo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle.