I-Lead Acid vs Lithium Ion, Yeyiphi Efaneleke Ngakumbi Kwiibhetri zeSolar zaseKhaya?

I-Lead Acid vs Lithium Ion, Yeyiphi Efaneleke Ngakumbi Kwiibhetri zeSolar zaseKhaya?

I-LeadAcid vs Lithium

  1. Thelekisa iMbali yeNkonzo

Iibhetri ze-lead-asidi zisetyenzisiwe njengamandla agciniweyo ofakelo lwamandla elanga kwindawo yokuhlala ukusukela ngeminyaka yoo-1970.Ibizwa ngokuba yibhetri yomjikelezo onzulu;kunye nophuhliso lwemithombo yamandla emitsha, iibhetri ze-lithium ziphuhliswe ngokukhawuleza kwiminyaka yamuva kwaye zibe lukhetho olutsha.

 

  1. Ukuthelekiswa kobomi bomjikelezo

Iibhetri ze-lead-asidi zinobomi obufutshane bokusebenza kunokoiibhetri ze-lithium.Ezinye iibhetri ze-lead-asidi eziqhelekileyo zinenani lomjikelo ukuya kuthi ga kwi-300, kunye neebhetri ze-lithium malunga ne-5,000.Ngoko ke, ngexesha lenkonzo yonke yenkqubo yokuvelisa amandla elanga, abasebenzisi kufuneka batshintshe ibhetri ye-lead-acid.

  1. Thelekisa ukusebenza kokhuseleko

Iibhetri ze-lead-acid zineteknoloji ekhulileyo kunye nokusebenza okugqwesileyo kokhuseleko;iibhetri ze-lithium zikwinqanaba lophuhliso olukhawulezayo, itekhnoloji ayikavuthwa ngokwaneleyo, kwaye ukusebenza kokhuseleko akulunganga ngokwaneleyo.Ngophuhliso lobuchwepheshe, ingxaki yokhuseleko yebhetri ye-lithium isonjululwe.Ibhetri ye-Lithium inenkqubo yokulawula i-BMS, kunye ne-overcharge, i-overdischarge, i-overcurrent, isiphaluka esifutshane kunye nolunye ukhuselo lokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwebhetri yepakethe, ngokukodwa i-phosphoric acid engundoqo ye-Iron-lithium ibhetri, ukusebenza okuphezulu kokhuseleko, akukho kuqhuma kwaye akukho mlilo.

 

  1. Thelekisa ixabiso kunye noncedo

Iibhetri ze-lead-acid malunga nesinye kwisithathu ixabiso leebhetri ze-lithium.Ixabiso eliphantsi liyenza ibe nomtsalane ngakumbi kubasebenzisi;kodwa umthamo kunye nobunzima beebhetri ze-lithium ezinomthamo ofanayo zimalunga ne-30% ngaphantsi kweebhetri ze-lead-acid, ezilula kunye nokugcina indawo.Nangona kunjalo, ukulinganiselwa kweebhetri ze-lithium ziindleko eziphezulu kunye nokusebenza okuphantsi kokhuseleko.Nangona i-voltage efanayo kunye nomthamo, iibhetri ze-lead-asidi zinexabiso eliphantsi kuneebhetri ze-lithium.Nangona kunjalo, ubomi bomjikelezo weebhetri eziqhelekileyo ze-lead-asidi zimalunga namaxesha angama-300 kwaye ubomi benkonzo yiminyaka eyi-1-2.Ibhetri ye-lithium ye-iron phosphate yangoku inobomi obuncinci obuqinisekisiweyo bomjikelo ongaphezulu kwemijikelo ye-2,000, malunga nemijikelo engama-5,000 yokusebenza okusebenzayo kunye neminyaka engaphezu kwe-10 yobomi benkonzo.Uthelekiso olubanzi, iindleko zelithiumiibhetri ze-iron phosphate ziphantsi.

 

LITHIUM-ION I-ACID YELOTHO
Iindleko $5,000-$15,000 $500-$1.000+
Umthamo 15+kWh 1.5-5kWh
Ubunzulu bokukhutshwa 85% 50%
Ukusebenza kakuhle 95% 80-85%
Umsebenzi wobomi I-10-15 iminyaka 3-12 iminyaka

 

 

5.Thelekisa ixesha lokutshaja

Iibhetri zeLithium zitshaja ngokukhawuleza kumbane ophezulu, ngokuqhelekileyo ngaphakathi kweeyure ezi-1.5, ngelixa iibhetri ze-lead-asidi zithatha iintlawulo ezi-4 ukuya kwezi-5 ukuze zitshaje ngokupheleleyo.

 

6.Thelekisa uKhuseleko lweNdalo

Ibhetri yeLithium ayiqulathanga naziphi na izinto ezinobungozi zentsimbi enzima, ingenangcoliseko zombini kwimveliso kunye nokusetyenziswa okuyinyani.Logama nje iibhetri ze-lead ze-asidi zisetyenziswa, kuya kuhlala kukho amazinga ongcoliseko amatyeli aliqela aphezulu njengeenkampani zepetroli.Kuqikelelwa ukuba i-44% -70% yelothe evela kwiibhetri ze-asidi ye-lead kwi-PRC ikhutshwa kwimo engqongileyo njengenkunkuma.

 

7.Thelekisa Ubunzima

Ibhetri yeLiFePO4 imalunga kuphela.I-1/3 yebhetri ye-asidi ye-lead kubunzima;Iyakwazi ukwenza lula ukuthutha, ukufakwa, ukugcinwa.

 

8.Thelekisa Ukusetyenziswa

Ibhetri yeLithium kulula ngakumbi ukuyifaka kunye nokusetyenziswa.Ibhetri yethu yamandla asekhaya iplagi kwaye idlale ukunciphisa ixesha lofakelo kunye neendleko.Uyilo olubambekayo kunye nolusefashonini lufanelekile kwindawo yakho yekhaya elimnandi.Ungagcina ixesha elininzi kunye nemali.

 

Ngokuhlalutya okungentla, ndiyathemba ukuba kuya kuba luncedo kuwe ukuba ukhethe ibhetri efanelekileyo.Ngokombono wam, ibhetri ye-lithium ingcono kunebhetri ye-lead-acid kwindawo yokugcina amandla ekhaya.Sikwabonelela ngebhetri yekhaya kuwe.Ukuba unombuzo, qhagamshelana nathi ngoku.Siza kukunika izimvo zereferensi ngakumbi.I-LIAO inamava atyebileyo kwiibhetri zelanga zasekhaya.funda ngakumbi ngayo ngoku.


Ixesha lokuposa: Feb-17-2023