Izithuthi zamandla amatsha ziqhutywa ngamandlaiibhetri ze-lithium, eneneni luhlobo lonikezelo lwamandla kwizithuthi zokuthutha ezindleleni.Umahluko omkhulu phakathi kwayo kunye neebhetri ze-lithium eziqhelekileyo zezi zilandelayo:

Okokuqala, indalo yahlukile

Ibhetri ye-lithium yamandla ibhekisela kwibhetri enika amandla kwizithuthi zokuthutha, ngokubanzi ezinxulumene nebhetri encinci enika amandla kwisixhobo sombane esiphathwayo;Ibhetri eqhelekileyo yintsimbi ye-lithium okanye i-lithium alloy njengento ye-anode, ukusetyenziswa kwesisombululo se-electrolyte esingenamanzi sebhetri ephambili, kunye nebhetri ehlaziywayo ye-lithium ion ibhetri kunye nebhetri ye-lithium ion polymer iyahluka.

Isibini, umthamo webhetri owahlukileyo

Kwimeko yeebhetri ezintsha, isixhobo sokukhupha sisetyenziselwa ukuvavanya umthamo webhetri.Ngokubanzi, amandla ebhetri ye-lithium malunga ne-1000-1500mAh.Umthamo webhetri eqhelekileyo ungaphezulu kwe-2000mAh, kwaye abanye banokufikelela kwi-3400mAh.

Isithathu, umahluko wombane

Umbane osebenzayo wamandla ngokubanziibhetri ye-lithiumiphantsi kunaleyo yebhetri ye-lithium jikelele.Umbane jikelele wokutshaja ibhetri ye-lithium-ion yeyona iphezulu ye-4.2V, amandla ombane wokutshaja ibhetri ye-lithium imalunga ne-3.65V.Ibhetri ye-lithium ion ngokubanzi ibhetri yegama elingu-3.7V, amandla ebhetri ye-lithium ion ombane yegama yi-3.2V.

Okwesine, amandla okukhupha ahlukile

Ibhetri ye-lithium ye-4200mAh inokukhupha ukukhanya kwimizuzu nje embalwa, kodwa iibhetri eziqhelekileyo azikwazi ukwenza oko, ngoko ke amandla okukhutshwa kweebhetri eziqhelekileyo akanakuthelekiswa namandla ebhetri ye-lithium.Umahluko omkhulu phakathi kwebhetri ye-lithium kunye nebhetri eqhelekileyo kukuba amandla okukhutshwa makhulu kwaye amandla athile aphezulu.Ekubeni ibhetri yamandla isetyenziselwa ukunikezelwa kwamandla ezithuthi, inamandla aphezulu okukhupha kunebhetri eqhelekileyo.

Ntlanu.izicelo ezahlukeneyo

Iibhetri ezibonelela ngamandla okuqhuba izithuthi zombane zibizwa ngokuba ziibhetri ze-lithium zamandla, kubandakanywa iibhetri ze-lead-asidi zemveli, iibhetri ze-nickel metal hydride kunye neebhetri ze-lithium-ion zamandla e-lithium-ion ezikhulayo, ezahlulahlulwe zaba luhlobo lwamandla ibhetri ye-lithium (isithuthi sombane esixutyiweyo) kunye nohlobo lwamandla ibhetri ye-lithium (isithuthi sombane esicocekileyo);Iibhetri ze-lithium-ion ezisetyenziswa kwii-electronics zabathengi ezifana neefowuni eziphathwayo kunye neelaptops zibizwa ngokuba ziibhetri ze-lithium-ion ukuze zihluke kumandla ebhetri ye-lithium-ion asetyenziswa kwiimoto zombane.