I-lithium iron phosphate (LiFePO4) iibhetri luhlobo olulodwa lwebhetri ye-lithium-ion.Xa kuthelekiswa nebhetri ye-lithium-ion eqhelekileyo, itekhnoloji ye-LiFePO4 ibonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi.Oku kubandakanya umjikelo wobomi obude, ukhuseleko olongezelelekileyo, umthamo ongaphezulu wokukhupha, kunye nefuthe elincinane lokusingqongileyo kunye nobuntu.
Iibhetri zeLiFePO4 zihambisa amandla aphezulu aphezulu.Bangakwazi ukukhupha imisinga ephezulu ngexesha elifutshane, ebavumela ukuba basebenze kwizicelo ezifuna ukuqhuma okufutshane kwamandla aphezulu.
Iibhetri ze-LFP zilungele ukunika amandla izixhobo zasekhaya, iimoto zombane, kunye nezinye izixhobo ezisebenza ngamandla.Baphinde batshintshe ngokukhawuleza iasidi yelothe kunye neebhetri zelanga zelithium-ion zemveli kwiinketho ezifana ne-LIAO Power Kits ezibonelela ngezisombululo zamandla onke kwiiRV, amakhaya amancinci, kunye nokwakhiwa kwegridi.
Izibonelelo zeebhetri zeLiFePO4
Iibhetri ze-LiFePO4 zidlula ezinye iiteknoloji, kuquka i-li-ion, i-lead-acid, kunye ne-AGM.
Uncedo lwe-LiFePO4 lubandakanya oku kulandelayo:
- Uluhlu olubanzi lobushushu obusebenzayo
- Ubomi Obude
- Ukuxinana kwamandla aphezulu
- Ukusebenza okukhuselekileyo
- Ukuzikhupha okuphantsi
- Ukuhambelana kwePaneli yeSolar
- Ayifuni iCobalt
Uluhlu lobushushu
Iibhetri zeLiFePO4 zisebenza ngokufanelekileyo kuluhlu olubanzi lobushushu.Uphononongo lubonise ukuba ubushushu buchaphazela kakhulu iibhetri ze-lithium-ion, kwaye abavelisi baye bazama iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokunqanda impembelelo.
Iibhetri ze-LiFePO4 ziye zavela njengesisombululo kwingxaki yokushisa.Ziyakwazi ukusebenza kakuhle kumaqondo obushushu asezantsi -4 ° F (-20 ° C) kunye nokuphakama kwe-140 ° F (60 ° C).Ngaphandle kokuba uhlala kwiindawo ezibandayo kakhulu, unokusebenzisa i-LiFePO4 unyaka wonke.
Iibhetri ze-Li-ion zineqondo elincinane eliphakathi kwe-32°F (0°C) kunye ne-113°F (45°C).Ukusebenza kuya kuncipha kakhulu xa ubushushu bungaphandle kolu luhlu, kwaye ukuzama ukusebenzisa ibhetri kunokubangela umonakalo ongunaphakade.
Ubomi Obude
Xa kuthelekiswa nobunye ubuchwepheshe be-lithium-ion kunye neebhetri ze-lead-acid, i-LiFePO4 inobomi obude kakhulu.Iibhetri ze-LFP zinokuhlawulisa kwaye zikhuphe phakathi kwe-2,500 kunye ne-5,000 amaxesha ngaphambi kokulahlekelwa malunga ne-20% yomthamo wabo wokuqala.Iinketho eziphezulu njengebhetri kwiIsikhululo saMandla esiphathwayoibhetri inokuhamba ngemijikelo ye-6500 ngaphambi kokufikelela kwi-50% umthamo.
Kubakho umjikelo ngalo lonke ixesha ukhupha kwaye utshaja ibhetri.I-EcoFlow DELTA Pro inokuhlala iminyaka elishumi okanye ngaphezulu phantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo zokusebenza.
Ibhetri ye-asidi ye-lead inokubonelela kuphela kumakhulu ambalwa emijikelo phambi kokuba ukwehla kwamandla kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwenzeke.Oku kubangela ukutshintshwa rhoqo, okuchitha ixesha kunye nemali yomnini kunye negalelo kwi-e-waste.
Ukongeza, iibhetri ze-lead-asidi ngokuqhelekileyo zifuna ukulungiswa okukhulu ukuze zisebenze ngokufanelekileyo.
Ukuxinana kwamandla aphezulu
Iibhetri zeLiFePO4 zinoxinzelelo olukhulu lwamandla, okuthetha ukuba zinokugcina amandla amaninzi kwindawo encinci kunezinye iikhemistri zebhetri.Uxinaniso lwamandla aphezulu lunceda iijenereyitha zelanga eziphathwayo kuba zikhaphukhaphu kwaye zincinci kunelead-asidi kunye neebhetri zelithium-ion zemveli.
Uxinaniso lwamandla oluphezulu nalo luyanda ukwenza i-LiFePO4 ibe yeyona nto ikhethwayo ngabavelisi be-EV, njengoko banokugcina amandla amaninzi ngelixa bethatha indawo engabalulekanga kangako.
Izikhululo zamandla eziphathwayo ngumzekelo woku kuxinana kwamandla aphezulu.Iyakwazi ukunika amandla ezona zixhobo zombane ziphezulu ngelixa inobunzima obumalunga ne-17 lbs (7.7 kg).
Ukhuseleko
Iibhetri ze-LiFePO4 zikhuselekile kunezinye iibhetri ze-lithium-ion, njengoko zibonelela ngokhuseleko olukhulu ekugqithiseni kunye nokubaleka kwe-thermal.Iibhetri ze-LFP nazo zinomngcipheko ophantsi kakhulu womlilo okanye ukuqhuma, okubenza ukuba balungele ukufakela indawo yokuhlala.
Ukongeza, azikhuphi iigesi ezinobungozi njengeebhetri ze-lead-asidi.Unokugcina ngokukhuselekileyo kwaye usebenzise iibhetri ze-LiFePO4 kwiindawo ezivaliweyo njengeigaraji okanye iishedi, nangona kusafuneka ukuba kungene umoya.
Ukuzikhupha okuphantsi
Iibhetri zeLiFePO4 zinezinga eliphantsi lokuzikhupha, nto leyo ethetha ukuba aziphulukani nentlawulo yazo xa zingasetyenziswa ixesha elide.Zilungele izisombululo zogcino lwebhetri, ezinokuthi zifuneke kuphela ukucima kwamaxesha athile okanye ukwandisa okwethutyana inkqubo esele ikhona.Nokuba ihleli kwindawo yokugcina, ikhuselekile ukuyibiza kwaye ibekwe ecaleni de ifuneke.
Inkxaso yeSolar Charging
Abanye abavelisi abasebenzisa iibhetri zeLiFePO4 kwizikhululo zabo zamandla eziphathwayo bavumela ukutshaja kwelanga kunye nokongezwa kweepaneli zelanga.Iibhetri ze-LiFePO4 zinokubonelela ngombane we-off-grid kwikhaya lonke xa zincanyathiselwe kuluhlu olwaneleyo lwelanga.
Impembelelo yokusingqongileyo
Impembelelo yokusingqongileyo yayiyeyona ngxabano iphambili ngokuchasene neebhetri ze-lithium-ion ixesha elide.Ngelixa iinkampani zinokuphinda zisebenzise i-99% yemathiriyeli kwiibhetri ze-lead-asidi, akunjalo nge-lithium-ion.
Nangona kunjalo, ezinye iinkampani ziye zafumanisa ukuba ziphinda zisetyenziswe njani iibhetri ze-lithium, zenza utshintsho oluthembisayo kwishishini.Iijeneretha zelanga kunye neebhetri ze-LiFePO4 zinokuphinda zinciphise impembelelo yokusingqongileyo xa zisetyenziswa kwizicelo zelanga.
IiMathiriyeli eziFundiweyo ngokuziphatha
I-Cobalt yinto ebalulekileyo esetyenziswa kwiibhetri ze-lithium-ion zemveli.Ngaphezulu kwe-70% yecobalt yehlabathi ivela kwimigodi yaseDemocratic of Congo.
Iimeko zabasebenzi kwimigodi yase-DRC azinabuntu, zihlala zisebenzisa abantwana, kangangokuba ngamanye amaxesha icobalt ibizwa ngokuba “yidayimani yegazi lebhetri.”
Iibhetri zeLiFePO4 azinacobalt.
Imibuzo ebuzwa qho
Yintoni Ukulindela Ubomi Bebhetri ye-LiFePO4?Ubomi obulindelekileyo bebhetri ye-LiFePO4 bumalunga nama-2,500 ukuya kuma-5,000 eejiyile kubunzulu bokukhutshwa kwe-80%.Nangona kunjalo, ezinye iinketho.Nayiphi na ibhetri iphulukana nokusebenza kakuhle kwaye iyancipha umthamo ngokuhamba kwexesha, kodwa iibhetri zeLiFePO4 zibonelela ngobona bomi bandisiweyo bayo nayiphi na ikhemistry yebhetri yabathengi.
Ngaba iibhetri zeLiFePO4 zilungile kwiSolar?Iibhetri zeLiFePO4 zithandwa kakhulu kusetyenziso lwelanga ngenxa yoxinano lwamandla aphezulu, amazinga aphantsi azikhuphayo ngokwawo, kunye nobomi bomjikelo omde.Zikwahambelana kakhulu nokutshaja kwelanga, nto leyo ezenza zibe lolona khetho lufanelekileyo kwigridi okanye kwiinkqubo zamandla ezigcinayo ezisebenzisa iiphaneli zelanga ukuvelisa amandla elanga.
Iingcamango Zokugqibela
I-LiFePO4 yitekhnoloji yebhetri ye-lithium ehamba phambili, ngakumbi kumandla okugcina kunye neenkqubo zelanga.Iibhetri ze-LifePO4 nazo ngoku zinamandla kwi-31% ye-EVs, kunye neenkokheli zeshishini ezifana neTesla kunye ne-BYD yaseTshayina ngokuya kwi-LFP.
Iibhetri zeLiFePO4 zibonelela ngezinto ezininzi eziluncedo ngaphezu kwezinye iikhemistri zebhetri, kubandakanya ubomi obude, ukuxinana kwamandla aphezulu, ukuzikhupha okuphantsi, kunye nokhuseleko oluphezulu.
Abavelisi basebenzise iibhetri ze-LiFePO4 ukuxhasa iinkqubo zamandla ezigciniweyo kunye neejeneretha zelanga.
Thenga i-LIAO namhlanje kuluhlu lweejenereyitha zelanga kunye nezikhululo zamandla ezisebenzisa iibhetri zeLiFePO4.Lukhetho olufanelekileyo lwesisombululo esithembekileyo, esiphantsi, kunye ne-eco-friendly yokugcina amandla.
Ixesha lokuposa: Feb-18-2024