I-European Union (EU) ithathe amanyathelo abalulekileyo ekunciphiseni ukuthembela kwayo eChina ngebhetri kunyeiphaneli yelangaizixhobo.Eli nyathelo liza njengoko i-EU ifuna ukuhlukanisa ukubonelela kwayo ngezinto eziluhlaza ezifana ne-lithium kunye ne-silicon, kunye nesigqibo sakutshanje sePalamente yaseYurophu ukusika i-red tape.

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, i-China ibe ngumdlali obalaseleyo kwimveliso yebhetri kunye nezixhobo zepaneli zelanga.Olu lawulo luye lwaphakamisa inkxalabo phakathi kwabenzi bomgaqo-nkqubo we-EU, abanexhala malunga nokuphazamiseka okunokuthi kwenzeke kwikhonkco lokubonelela.Ngenxa yoko, i-EU ibisoloko ifuna iindlela zokunciphisa ukuxhomekeka kwayo eTshayina kwaye iqinisekise unikezelo oluzinzileyo nolukhuselekileyo kwezi zinto zibalulekileyo.

Isigqibo sePalamente yaseYurophu sokunqumla i-red tape yemigodi sibonwa njengenyathelo elibalulekileyo ekufezekiseni le njongo.Eli nyathelo lijolise ekususeni izithintelo ezilawulayo eziye zathintela ukusebenza kwemigodi ngaphakathi kwe-EU, okwenza kube nzima ukukhupha izinto eziluhlaza ezifana ne-lithium kunye ne-silicon ekhaya.Ngokusika i-red tape, i-EU inethemba lokukhuthaza imisebenzi yemigodi yasekhaya, ngaloo ndlela inciphisa ukuthembela kwayo kwizinto ezivela ngaphandle ezivela e-China.

Ngaphaya koko, i-EU iphonononga eminye imithombo yezi zixhobo ngaphandle kweTshayina.Oku kuquka ukukhuthaza intsebenziswano namanye amazwe atyebileyo koovimba be-lithium kunye nesilicon.I-EU iye yabandakanyeka kwiingxoxo kunye namazwe afana ne-Australia, i-Chile, ne-Argentina, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-lithium eninzi yeediphozithi.Obu buhlakani bunokunceda ekuqinisekiseni unikezelo ngokubonelela ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, ukunciphisa ukuba sesichengeni kwe-EU kuko nakuphi na ukuphazamiseka kwilizwe elinye.

Ukongeza, i-EU ityale imali ngokusebenzayo kuphando kunye neeprojekthi zophuhliso ezijolise ekuphuculeni itekhnoloji yebhetri kunye nokuqhubela phambili ukusetyenziswa kwezinye izinto.Inkqubo ye-EU's Horizon Europe yabele inkxaso-mali eninzi kwiiprojekthi ezigxile ekuzinzeni nasekuveliseni ubugcisa bebhetri.Olu tyalo-mali lujolise ekukhuthazeni uphuhliso lwezixhobo ezitsha ezingathembeli kangako e-China kwaye zinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo.

Ngaphezu koko, i-EU iphinde iphonononga iindlela zokuphucula ukusetyenzwa kwakhona kunye nezenzo zoqoqosho ezijikelezayo kwiibhetri kunye nezixhobo zepaneli zelanga.Ngokuphumeza imimiselo engqongqo yokuhlaziya kunye nokukhuthaza ukusetyenziswa kwakhona kwezi zixhobo, i-EU ijolise ekunciphiseni imfuno yemigodi egqithisileyo kunye nemveliso yokuqala.

Iinzame ze-EU zokunciphisa ukuxhomekeka kwayo kwi-China ngebhetri kunye nezixhobo zepaneli zelanga ziye zafumana inkxaso evela kumaqela achaphazelekayo.Amaqela okusingqongileyo ayamkele le ntshukumo, njengoko ihambelana nokuzibophelela kwe-EU ekulweni nokutshintsha kwemozulu kunye nokutshintshela kuqoqosho oluluhlaza.Ukongeza, amashishini akwicandelo leebhetri kunye nelanga le-EU abonakalise ithemba, njengoko ikhonkco lokubonelela ngezinto ezahlukeneyo kunokukhokelela kuzinzo olukhulu kunye neendleko ezinokuthi zibe phantsi.

Nangona kunjalo, imingeni isahleli kolu tshintsho.Ukuphuhlisa imisebenzi yemigodi yasekhaya kunye nokuseka intsebenziswano namanye amazwe kuya kufuna utyalo-mali lwezibonelelo kunye nolungelelwaniso.Ukongeza, ukufumana enye imathiriyeli ezinzileyo kunye nenokurhweba kunokuba ngumngeni.

Nangona kunjalo, ukuzinikela kwe-EU ekunciphiseni ukuxhomekeka kwayo e-China kwibhetri kunye nezixhobo zephaneli yelanga kubonisa utshintsho olubalulekileyo kwindlela yayo yokhuseleko lwezixhobo.Ngokubeka phambili imigodi yasekhaya, ukwahlula isixokelelwano sonikezelo, utyalo-mali kuphando nophuhliso, kunye nokukhuthaza izenzo zokurisayikilisha, i-EU ijolise ekuqinisekiseni ikamva elikhuseleke ngakumbi nelizinzileyo kwicandelo layo lamandla acocekileyo akhulayo.