I-European Union (i-EU) ithathe amanyathelo abalulekileyo ekunciphiseni ukuthembela kwayo kwiTshayina ngebhetri kunyeiphaneli yelangaLe ntshukumo iza njengoko i-EU ifuna ukusasaza izinto zayo ezisetyenziswa kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo ezifana ne-lithium kunye ne-silicon, ngesigqibo sakutshanje sePalamente yaseYurophu sokunciphisa umgaqo-nkqubo wokwembiwa kwemigodi.

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, iTshayina ibingumdlali ophambili kwimveliso yezixhobo zebhetri kunye nephaneli yelanga. Olu lawulo luphakamise inkxalabo phakathi kwabenzi bomgaqo-nkqubo we-EU, abaxhalabele ukuphazamiseka okunokwenzeka kwikhonkco lokubonelela. Ngenxa yoko, i-EU ibisoloko ifuna iindlela zokunciphisa ukuxhomekeka kwayo kwiTshayina nokuqinisekisa ukunikezelwa kwezi zinto zibalulekileyo okuzinzileyo nokukhuselekileyo.

Isigqibo sePalamente yaseYurophu sokunciphisa i-red tape yokwemba sibonwa njengenyathelo elibalulekileyo ekufezekiseni le njongo. Eli nyathelo lijolise ekususeni imiqobo yolawulo eye yathintela imisebenzi yezemigodi kwi-EU, nto leyo eyenza kube nzima ngakumbi ukukhupha izinto eziluhlaza ezifana ne-lithium kunye ne-silicon ngaphakathi kwelizwe. Ngokunciphisa i-red tape, i-EU inethemba lokukhuthaza imisebenzi yezemigodi yasekhaya, ngaloo ndlela inciphisa ukuxhomekeka kwayo kwizinto ezivela eTshayina.

Ngaphezu koko, i-EU iphonononga ezinye iindlela zokufumana ezi zinto ngaphandle kweTshayina. Oku kuquka ukukhuthaza ubudlelwane namanye amazwe atyebileyo kwii-lithium kunye ne-silicon reserves. I-EU ibisoloko ibandakanyeka kwiingxoxo namazwe afana ne-Australia, i-Chile, ne-Argentina, aziwa ngokuba neediphozithi ze-lithium ezininzi. Olu budlelwane bunokunceda ukuqinisekisa uthungelwano lokubonelela oluhlukeneyo, lunciphise ubuthathaka be-EU kuzo naziphi na iziphazamiso ezivela kwilizwe elinye.

Ukongeza, i-EU ibisoloko ityale imali kwiiprojekthi zophando nophuhliso ezijolise ekuphuculeni ubuchwepheshe bebhetri kunye nokuphucula ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezizezinye. Inkqubo ye-EU ye-Horizon Europe ibeke imali eninzi kwiiprojekthi ezigxile kubuchwepheshe bebhetri obuzinzileyo nobutsha. Olu tyalo-mali lujolise ekukhuthazeni uphuhliso lwezixhobo ezintsha ezingaxhomekekanga kakhulu kwiTshayina kwaye ezinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo.

Ngaphezu koko, i-EU ikwaphonononga iindlela zokuphucula iindlela zokusebenzisa kwakhona izinto ezisetyenzisiweyo kunye neendlela zoqoqosho olujikelezayo lwezixhobo zebhetri kunye neephaneli zelanga. Ngokusebenzisa imithetho engqongqo yokusetyenziswa kwakhona kwezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo kunye nokukhuthaza ukusetyenziswa kwakhona kwezi zinto, i-EU ijonge ukunciphisa isidingo sokumbiwa kakhulu kunye nemveliso yokuqala.

Imizamo ye-EU yokunciphisa ukuxhomekeka kwayo kwiTshayina kwizinto zebhetri kunye neepaneli zelanga ifumene inkxaso evela kubachaphazelekayo abahlukeneyo. Amaqela okusingqongileyo ayamkele le ntshukumo, njengoko ihambelana nokuzibophelela kwe-EU ekulweni notshintsho lwemozulu kunye nokutshintshela kuqoqosho oluluhlaza. Ukongeza, amashishini akwicandelo leebhetri kunye neepaneli zelanga ze-EU abonakalise ithemba, njengoko uthungelwano lokubonelela oluhlukeneyo lunokukhokelela kuzinzo olukhulu kunye neendleko ezinokuthi zinciphe.

Nangona kunjalo, imingeni isekho kolu tshintsho. Ukuphuhlisa imisebenzi yemigodi yasekhaya kunye nokuseka ubudlelwane namanye amazwe kuya kufuna utyalo-mali lwezixhobo kunye nokulungelelaniswa. Ukongeza, ukufumana ezinye izixhobo ezizinzileyo nezisebenzayo kurhwebo nako kunokubangela umngeni.

Nangona kunjalo, ukuzibophelela kwe-EU ekunciphiseni ukuxhomekeka kwayo kwiTshayina kwizinto zebhetri kunye neepaneli zelanga kubonisa utshintsho olukhulu kwindlela yayo yokhuseleko lwezixhobo. Ngokubeka phambili ukwembiwa kwemigodi yasekhaya, ukutshintsha uthungelwano lwayo lokubonelela, ukutyala imali kuphando nophuhliso, kunye nokukhuthaza iindlela zokusebenzisa kwakhona, i-EU ijolise ekuqinisekiseni ikamva elikhuselekileyo nelizinzileyo kwicandelo layo lamandla acocekileyo elikhulayo.