Kutshanje, iNkomfa yeendaba yeBhetri yamandla eHlabathi ibibanjelwe eBeijing, nto leyo evuse inkxalabo enkulu.iibhetri zamandla, ngophuhliso olukhawulezileyo lweshishini lezithuthi zamandla amatsha, lingene kwinqanaba elishushu kakhulu. Kwicala elizayo, amathuba okuba neebhetri zamandla alungile kakhulu.

Enyanisweni, kwasekuqaleni, ibhetri yamandla, ebitsala ingqalelo ngenxa yobushushu boshishino lwezithuthi zamandla amatsha, icebise amanyathelo anxulumene nokuphinda kusetyenziswe iibhetri. Ngoku elinye igagasi lobushushu alizange liqhubele phambili kuphela uphuhliso lwezithuthi zamandla amatsha, kwaye umxholo wokuphinda kusetyenziswe iibhetri kunye nokukhuselwa kwendalo uphinde wavela kwakhona.

Ngokwedatha ekhutshwe yiPassenger Federation, ngo-Epreli kulo nyaka kuphela, ukuthengiswa kwezithuthi zabakhweli ngengqiqo encinci kufikelele kwiiyunithi ezili-1.57 lezigidi, apho ezingama-500,000 zazizizithuthi ezintsha zamandla, kunye nesantya sokungena se-31.8%. Ukwanda kwenani lokusetyenziswa kuthetha ukuba kuya kubakho iibhetri zamandla ezingasebenziyo eziza kuphinda zisetyenziswe kwixesha elizayo.

Ishishini elitsha leemoto zamandla kwilizwe lam licebisa ukuba ngo-2010, ngokwexesha lewaranti yeebhetri zamandla ezikhoyo kwimarike ngoku, xa sithatha umzekelo we-BYD, ixesha lewaranti yiminyaka esi-8 okanye iikhilomitha ezili-150,000, kwaye iseli yebhetri iqinisekisiwe ubomi bonke. Sebenzisa ngokwethiyori ngaphezulu kweekhilomitha ezingama-200,000.

Ukubalwa ngokwexesha, iqela lokuqala labantu abasebenzisa iitram zamandla amatsha sele lifikelele kwixesha elimiselweyo lokutshintshwa kweebhetri.

Ngokubanzi, ibhetri yesithuthi esitsha sombane esisebenzisa amandla isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo de kube kusondela i-inshorensi yobomi, kwaye ibhetri iya kuba neengxaki ezifana nobunzima bokutshaja, ukutshaja kancinci, umgama ophantsi, kunye nomthamo omncinci wokugcina. Ke ngoko, kufuneka itshintshwe ngexesha elifanelekileyo ukuze kuthintelwe ukwehla kwamava omsebenzisi kunye neengozi ezinokubakho zokhuseleko.

Kuqikelelwa ukuba ngo-2050, iibhetri ezintsha zokutshintshwa kwezithuthi zamandla zaseTshayina ziya kufikelela kwincopho. Ngelo xesha, ingxaki yokusetyenziswa kwakhona kweebhetri iya kulandela.

Okwangoku, imeko ekhoyo ngoku kushishino lokuphinda usebenzise iibhetri zamandla asekhaya kukuba kukho iinkampani ezizivelisela zona neziziphinda zisetyenziswe. Iibhetri kunye neemveliso eziveliswa sithi, ngelixa sithengisa, kukwakho neeprojekthi zokuphinda usebenzise iibhetri. Ukuveliswa kokuphinda usebenzise kunye nokuphinda usebenzise kwakhona kukwayindlela engcono yokukhusela amashishini. Ukwakheka kwebhetri kudla ngokuba neebhetri ezininzi. Iibhetri ezikwiibhetri eziphinda zisetyenziswe ziyapakishwa kwaye ziphinde zisetyenziswe ukuze kuvavanywe oomatshini bobuchwephesha, kwaye iibhetri ezisasebenza kakuhle ziyahlanganiswa kwaye zidityaniswe neebhetri ezifanayo ukuze ziqhubeke nokwenziwa zibe ziibhetri. Iibhetri ezingafanelekiyo

Ngokweqikelelo, iibhetri ezisetyenzisiweyo zingafikelela kwixabiso le-6w ngetoni, kwaye emva kokurisayikilisha, zingathengiswa kubavelisi bezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo zebhetri ukuze kwenziwe iiseli. Zingathengiswa kwi-8w ngetoni, kunye nomda wenzuzo omalunga ne-12%.

Nangona kunjalo, ngokwemeko yangoku yeshishini lokusebenzisa iibhetri zamandla, kusekho iimeko ezincinci, ezingaqhelekanga nezimbi. Uninzi lweenkampani zivile ezi ndaba. Nangona bezisebenzisa kwakhona inani elithile leebhetri zamandla e-echelon, bazisebenzisa nje iibhetri ezisetyenzisiweyo ngenxa yokufuna inzuzo kunye nobuchwepheshe obungenamkhethe, obubangela ungcoliseko olukhulu kwindalo esingqongileyo.

Kwixesha elizayo, ngophuhliso olunamandla lwemizi-mveliso emitsha yamandla neebhetri, ukulungiswa kwemizi-mveliso yokuphinda usebenzise iibhetri kuya kuxatyiswa kakhulu.