Ithemba leibhetri ye-lithium-ionishishini lishushu, kwaye ukhuphiswano lwamaxabiso kwiibhetri ze-lithium luya kuba lukhulu kwixesha elizayo.Abanye abantu kwishishini baqikelela ukuba ukhuphiswano olufanayo luya kuzisa kuphela ukhuphiswano olubi kunye nengeniso yeshishini eliphantsi.Kwixesha elizayo, ukhuphiswano olupheleleyo lwexabiso leebhetri ze-lithium luya kuba lukhulu, kodwa kuya kubakho umkhwa we-polarization kwimarike, kwaye ukhuphiswano lwamaxabiso luya kuba lukhulu.Iinkampani zemveliso zinokonwabela amaxabiso angcono kunye nemida yenzuzo ngokwamkelwa komgangatho omkhulu wemizi-mveliso yezicelo ezisezantsi, ngokuxhomekeke kuqokelelo lwetekhnoloji yenkampani kunye namandla eR&D.
Ithemba loshishino lwebhetri ye-lithium-ion lushushu, kwaye ukhuphiswano lwexabiso lebhetri ye-lithium luya kuba lukhulu kwixesha elizayo.
Ngokuya kukhula ngokuthe ngcembe kwimizi-mveliso yezithuthi zamandla amatsha, amazwe kwihlabathi liphela kunye neenkampani eziphambili ziye zanyusa iinzame zokuphuhlisa ishishini lebhetri ye-lithium-ion kwicandelo leebhetri ze-lithium zamandla.Itekhnoloji yamandla athile aphezulu ebhetri ye-lithium esekelwe kwizinto ezintsha kunye nezakhiwo ziye zaba yingqwalasela yokhuphiswano kumazwe ahlukeneyo.Ukuphucula ukhuseleko, ixesha lokuphila, kunye neempawu zobushushu obuphantsi bamandla eebhetri ze-lithium zangoku kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zikhokelo lophuhliso lweteknoloji yezoshishino.

Iingxaki zakudala ezijongene nelizwe lamibhetri ye-lithium-ionIshishini, elifana nokunqongophala kwetekhnoloji engundoqo, inqanaba elisezantsi lokuzisebenzela, kunye nokhuphiswano olulinganayo, alukasonjululwa.Okwangoku, kukho iingxaki ezintsha ezinje ngeemali ezixineneyo, ukunyuka kwamaxabiso emveliso, uluhlu olutsha, kunye nokwehla kwengeniso yengeniso.Xa kudityaniswa nokuxhaphaka kokhuseleko lwasekhaya, ukuphunyezwa komgaqo-nkqubo akukho, nto leyo ethintela ukukhula okunempilo kweenkampani ezigqwesileyo.Okwangoku, unikezelo kunye nemfuno yemakethe yebhetri ye-lithium ayilungelelananga, ngokukodwa izinga lokusetyenziswa kwemveliso yamandla ebhetri ye-lithium ingaphantsi kwe-30%.

Ngokwembono yamacandelo aphambili ebhetri ye-lithium-ion, iinkampani ezikwinkalo yezixhobo ze-electrode ezilungileyo, izinto ezingalunganga ze-electrode, i-electrolytes, kunye nezahluli zonke zijongene neengxaki ezinjengokhuphiswano olulinganayo, imveliso egqithisileyo, kunye neemfazwe zamaxabiso ukuya kumaqondo ahlukeneyo. .Ukuveliswa ngokubanzi kwezinto zebhetri ye-lithium kukhokelele ekungalinganini phakathi konikezelo kunye nemfuno, ukunyuka kwamandla e-bargaining ezantsi, kunye nokhuphiswano lwexabiso olungahambi kakuhle luye lwaba yinto eqhelekileyo.Phakathi kwabo, ukugqithisa kwe-lithium iron phosphate yeyona nto inzima kakhulu, kwaye izinga lokusetyenziswa kwemveliso lilonke lingaphantsi kwe-10%.
Esinye sezizathu zokuphuhliswa ngokukhawuleza kweebhetri ze-lithium-ion kukuba ii-automakers emhlabeni jikelele zikhawuleza ukuveliswa kweemoto zombane.isiphumo.Ngakolunye uhlangothi, nangona iibhetri ze-lithium-ion okwangoku zikhethwa ngokukhethekileyo kubakhiqizi bezithuthi zombane, ekuhambeni kwexesha, ukuveliswa kwezinye izinto zebhetri kuyaqhubeka.Abavelisi bebhetri bazama ukusebenzisa itekhnoloji ephezulu ukuphucula ukusebenza kwezinye izinto, ukunciphisa iindleko, kunye nokwandisa isivuno.

Indlela yophuhliso yexesha elizayo yoshishino lwebhetri yelithium-ion yelizwe lam
Eyokuqala: Ubungakanani bemarike buya kuqhubeka ukwanda.Ngophuhliso olukhawulezayo lwefowuni yelizwe lam, isithuthi sombane kunye namanye amashishini, imfuno yentengiso yeebhetri ze-lithium-ion iya kuqhubeka nokunyuka.Ingxelo iqikelela ukuba ubungakanani bemarike yoshishino lwebhetri ye-lithium-ion yelizwe lam buya kudlula i-100 yeebhiliyoni ngo-2024.
Okwesibini: Ukuveliswa kweebhetri ze-lithium-ion kusaza kugxininiswa kwiindawo eziselunxwemeni olusempuma.Kwixesha elizayo, indawo yokuvelisa iibhetri ze-lithium-ion iya kuhlala ilawulwa yimimandla yonxweme yasempumalanga ye-Guangdong, i-Jiangsu, ne-Fujian.Inxalenye esempuma iya kugxila kuphando kunye nophuhliso lweteknoloji yebhetri ye-lithium-ion ephezulu, kunye nokuveliswa kweebhetri ze-lithium-ion ezisisiseko ziya kudluliselwa kwimimandla ethile ephakathi.
Okwesithathu: Indawo yamandla iseyeyona mpumelelo inkulu kwimfuno yeebhetri ze-lithium-ion.Iqhutywa yimigaqo-nkqubo yesizwe, izithuthi zamandla amatsha zinethemba lophuhliso olubanzi, kunye neebhetri ze-lithium-ion zamandla, njengezona nxalenye ziphambili, zikwangenisa ithuba elikhulu lophuhliso.
Kwishishini lebhetri ye-lithium-ion, okwangoku kukho iinketho ezimbini phambi kwethu: enye inketho kukuqhubela phambili ukulwa yedwa kwinqanaba elifanayo ngaphandle kwemigangatho, kwaye uqhubeke ukhuphisana noontanga ngokwexabiso;enye inketho kukudibanisa yonke imboni Amandla obugcisa bekhonkco ngalinye kwikhonkco lidityanisiwe ukugqamisa iingenelo zokudibanisa kwizahlulo ezahlukeneyo.
Kwiinkampani ezininzi zasekhayaibhetri ye-lithiumishishini, nokuba bafuna ukwazisa ikhonkco lonikezelo lwamazwe ngamazwe okanye ukudibanisa lonke ikhonkco loshishino, itekhnoloji isoloko iqhuba ushishino, kwaye kuphela xa ukuphumelela kwenziwa kwithekhnoloji kunokubakho ukunyuka kwimarike yesicelo se-terminal.
Kwiminyaka embalwa ezayo, imarike yelithium yebhetri yelizwe lam iya kuqhubeka ikhula ngokukhawuleza, kwaye imfuno entsha yamandla ebhetri ye-lithium iya kuvela ikakhulu kwimfuno ekhulayo yeebhetri ze-ternary.Kwi-2019, umgaqo-nkqubo wenkxaso-mali unokulungiswa kwakhona, kwaye ixabiso lebhetri liya kuthotywa ngakumbi ngesiseko sexabiso kwi-2018. Ngoko ke, ezinye iinkampani ezinobuchwephesha obubi kunye nenzuzo ziya kupheliswa, iimveliso eziphezulu ziya kuzuza, kwaye Ugxininiso lweshishini luya kunyuka ngakumbi.Ezinye iinkampani ezinenzuzo kwisikali nakwitekhnoloji ziya kuba nethemba elingcono.